Vol. 2 No. Issue 1March, 1100-1111 (2025): Impact of Urbanization on Traditional Rural Communities

Abstract: Though with slight ups and downs, Vietnamese economies have been flourishing for recent
decades. Just like other remaining historical districts in Asia, those of Vietnam have been going through
rapid urbanization and transformation. The rapid urbanization impacts on traditional living environment.
This paper examines the impacts of rapid urbanization to traditional living environment and community
linkage, illustrating a case study of the Gia Hoi area of the historic old district in the city of Hue in
Central Vietnam. To identify the impacts, a comparative analysis is conducted between neighbors along
a main street which were more impacted by urbanization and those along a small alley which were less
impacted. Through the analysis of field and questionnaire surveys, it found out that socioeconomic
conditions, in particular, community linkage of households along main street and small ally varied
significantly. It argues that in historical district, social capital is not well-spread, but rather concentrated
along small allies, and small allies play an important role for sustainable community.
Key words: Community linkage, impact of urbanization, traditional living environment, historical city.